Oregon Universal Health Plan

Snapshot · October 2, 2026 · not live

What SB 1089 (2023) committed the state to, who committed to each part, and where it stands

Start here: one promise, four steps

In 2023 Oregon passed SB 1089, which set up a board to design a universal health plan for everyone who lives in Oregon. This page breaks that law into 19 promises: who committed to what, to whom, and whether it has happened. Each status cites a public record, listed under Sources. This is a snapshot from October 2, 2026 and is not updated live.

  1. Step 1: One promise

    Everything on this page is built from promises like this one.

    Who promised
    Universal Health Plan Governance Board
    Promised to
    Oregon Legislature
    The promise
    “Hire an executive director and staff for policy analysis and administration”
    How it's checked
    Promiser's own report, by UHPGB report to the Legislature
    Status
    Confirmed keptThe director's seat was vacant in early 2025. A new executive director started in April 2025, with an executive assistant in June and a senior policy advisor in July.
  2. Step 2: Promises lean on each other

    7 other promises depend on this one:

    • Governance Board: Send the Legislature a status report by 1 December 2025 (confirmed kept)
    • Governance Board: Plan an independent public corporation to run the Universal Health Plan (no verdict yet)
    • Governance Board: Plan a Universal Health Plan Trust Fund, separate from the General Fund (no verdict yet)
    • and 4 more.

    And it leans on 2 itself: Legislature: “Fund the board's work for 2023–25: $1,442,576 to DCBS and $412,870 to OHA” (confirmed kept); Governor: “Appoint nine board members, each confirmed by the Senate” (confirmed kept).

  3. Step 3: What if it broke?

    This one was kept. Suppose it hadn't been: the What-if says 6 of those 7 promises would become less likely to be kept.

    The other one, Governance Board: "Evaluate how to work with Oregon's nine federally recognized tribes", doesn't move. No one is assigned to check it, and the model gives no weight to a link into a promise nobody checks.

    That is what the map is for: seeing what else a slip would reach. The What-if is a model, not a forecast.

  4. Step 4: What we found

    The groundwork was kept, but the plan itself slipped, because financing did. The law required the comprehensive plan by 15 September 2026. In August the board moved it to 1 December, citing uncertainty over how to pay for it.

    The rest of this page is the detail on all 19 promises.

Where the 19 promises stand

Confirmed kept9
No verdict yet7
Slipping2
Broken1
No way to check0

Assessment

The groundwork was kept. The board was created, funded and fully seated, a director was hired, and both required status reports arrived on time.

The plan itself slipped, because financing did. The comprehensive plan was due by law on 15 September 2026. In August the board voted to move it to 1 December, citing uncertainty over how to pay for it, and members said what they expect to deliver is an interim report, not a comprehensive plan.

Most of the plan's parts are still preliminary. The public corporation and the trust fund have preliminary proposals; the financing design is contested; the federal waiver path is uncertain.

Overall, 9 of 19 promises are confirmed kept, 3 are slipping or broken, and 7 have no verdict yet.

Overall

: 73 of 100

The average of every promise's status (confirmed kept 100, no verdict yet 60, slipping 30, no way to check 20, broken 0).

69 of 100

How settled these statuses are. It is low where nobody has checked.

Health by area

Promise score and certainty for each area, out of 100.

GroundworkScore: 100Certainty: 100
Board operationsScore: 90Certainty: 83
ReportingScore: 65Certainty: 80
Plan designScore: 60Certainty: 30
FinancingScore: 53Certainty: 73

What to check first

Where a fresh check would tell us the most, in order.

  1. Governance Board: Send the Legislature a status report by 1 December 2026

    Checking it now adds the most certainty.

    No verdict yetU17

  2. Governance Board: Evaluate how to work with Oregon's nine federally recognized tribes

    No one is assigned to check it.

    No verdict yetU15

  3. Governance Board: Hire an executive director and staff for policy analysis and administration

    7 other promises depend on this one. Only the party that made it reports on it.

    Confirmed keptU05

  4. Governance Board: Present a comprehensive plan for the Universal Health Plan to the Legislature and the Governor by 15 September 2026

    Checking it now adds the most certainty.

    BrokenU16

  5. Governance Board: Plan an independent public corporation to run the Universal Health Plan

    Only the party that made it reports on it.

    No verdict yetU09

Technical detailsModel diagnostics, k values, and cycle projections behind the summary above.

Network Health (same number as the promise score)

73 out of 100

Verification Dynamics

40/100 certainty

Bayesian certainty — how confident we are in the health assessment.

Dynamical regime distribution

Computing 0%Transitional 95%Composting 5%

Verification Priorities

?

Promises where verifying NOW has the highest marginal impact on network confidence.

  • U17
    76%Composting risk

    Governance Board: Send the Legislature a status report by 1 December 2026

    Composting risk (k=0.43) — approaching verification window closure. 3 review periods without assessment.

    Resolution expected by cycle 5
    Optimal review: every 3 cyclesLong-term: resolution trending · P(met) at cycle 10: 72% · P(not met): 2%
  • U15
    74%Composting risk

    Governance Board: Evaluate how to work with Oregon's nine federally recognized tribes

    Composting risk (k=0.34) — approaching verification window closure. 3 review periods without assessment.

    Resolution expected by cycle 3
    Optimal review: every 3 cycles (reviewed more often than it can change)Long-term: resolution trending · P(met) at cycle 10: 76% · P(not met): 11%
  • U05
    63%Bottleneck

    Governance Board: Hire an executive director and staff for policy analysis and administration

    Structural bottleneck: 7 downstream promises depend on this. Currently well-verified — confirm it's holding.

  • U16
    52%Composting risk

    Governance Board: Present a comprehensive plan for the Universal Health Plan to the Legislature and the Governor by 15 September 2026

    Composting risk (k=0.43) — approaching verification window closure.

  • U09
    51%

    Governance Board: Plan an independent public corporation to run the Universal Health Plan

    Transitional regime (k=0.55) — could go either way.

    Resolution expected by cycle 5
    Optimal review: every 3 cyclesLong-term: resolution trending · P(met) at cycle 10: 72% · P(not met): 2%

High-Leverage Promises

Ranked by how much else would slip if each promise broke, in the model's what-if engine. Ranks only.

Reliabilities are default estimates, not measured.

1U02Confirmed keptLegislature: Create the Universal Health Plan Governance Board
2U01Confirmed keptTask Force: Recommend a universal health care system for Oregon in a final report
3U03Confirmed keptLegislature: Fund the board's work for 2023–25: $1,442,576 to DCBS and $412,870 to OHA
4U04Confirmed keptGovernor: Appoint nine board members, each confirmed by the Senate
5U05Confirmed keptGovernance Board: Hire an executive director and staff for policy analysis and administration

Structural Diagnostic

Five-field analysis: epidemiology · FMEA · information theory · incentive alignment. Each applies a published model's form to this network's structure; no coefficient was fitted to promise data.

Cascade Risk

Rₑ = 0.72Illustrative (epidemic model analogy, not fitted to promise data)

A single violation is unlikely to cascade beyond its direct dependents.

R₀ = 1.37 (network) · R₀ hubs = 1.86

Watch list: slipping or weakly verified

Answers a different question from High-Leverage Promises: which promises are currently at risk and least checked, not which hold the plan up.

Ranked by Risk Priority Number (RPN = Severity × Occurrence × Detection). Network reliability: 61.4%.

#1U11Governance Board: Design how the plan is paid for (the financing and revenue structure)
RPN: 392High RPN

Severity 8 · Occurrence 7 · Detection 7

High severity: failure cascades to 3 downstream promises across 2 domains. High likelihood of failure based on current status (degraded). Hard to detect: verification is self-report.

#2U15Governance Board: Evaluate how to work with Oregon's nine federally recognized tribes
RPN: 300High RPN

Severity 6 · Occurrence 5 · Detection 10

Moderate severity: failure cascades to 2 downstream promises across 2 domains. Moderate likelihood of failure based on current status (declared). Hard to detect: verification is none.

#3U13Governance Board: Describe the federal waivers and other options needed to secure federal funding
RPN: 294High RPN

Severity 6 · Occurrence 7 · Detection 7

Moderate severity: failure cascades to 2 downstream promises across 2 domains. High likelihood of failure based on current status (degraded). Hard to detect: verification is self-report.

#4U09Governance Board: Plan an independent public corporation to run the Universal Health Plan
RPN: 210High RPN

Severity 6 · Occurrence 5 · Detection 7

Moderate severity: failure cascades to 2 downstream promises across 2 domains. Moderate likelihood of failure based on current status (declared). Hard to detect: verification is self-report.

#5U10Governance Board: Plan a Universal Health Plan Trust Fund, separate from the General Fund
RPN: 210High RPN

Severity 6 · Occurrence 5 · Detection 7

Moderate severity: failure cascades to 2 downstream promises across 2 domains. Moderate likelihood of failure based on current status (declared). Hard to detect: verification is self-report.

Verification Infrastructure

Verification Capacity: 16.2 / 39.9 bits (41%)

59% of this network's state is unobservable.

filing:9 promises10.8 bits
self-report:9 promises5.4 bits
none:1 promise0.0 bits← verification gap

Incentive Alignment

✓0 promises have independent verification
◐9 promises have partial oversight
✗10 promises have no incentive-compatible verification

Highest Agency Cost:

U05 — moral hazard: 0.80, agency cost: 1.92
Governance Board: Hire an executive director and staff for p...
U15 — moral hazard: 1.00, agency cost: 1.20
Governance Board: Evaluate how to work with Oregon's nine fe...

Empirical Diagnostics

Each figure carries its evidence class: fitted on data, an estimate, or a rule we wrote.

Network Fragility
Promises currently broken5%

Which promises the rest depend on most: see High-Leverage Promises above, ranked by what would slip if each one broke.

Cascade Calibration
Verified edges5verified → verified, deterministic propagation
Unverified edges21involving unverified, probabilistic at-risk flagging

Most dependency edges run through unverified promises — cascade predictions rely on at-risk flagging more than on structural propagation.

Outcome projection

Outcome projection: Using a three-state transition model — fitted on 11,994 MONA conditions for the composting and transitional regimes; the computing and pressure parameters are estimates not yet validated on a cohort — 1 promise in this network is in composting dynamics (a promise left unchecked gets harder to resolve) and 0 are in computing dynamics (observation-driven resolution) . 1 promise is at risk of over-review — it is being reviewed more often than it can change .

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